William Golding was born in Cornwall, England, in 1911 and educated at Oxford University. His first book,
Poems, was published in 1935. Following a stint in the Royal Navy during World War II, Golding wrote
Lord of the Flies while teaching school. It was the first of several works, including the novels
Pincher Martin,
Free Fall, and
The Inheritors and a play,
The Brass Butterfly, which led to his being awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1983.
Lois Lowry is the two-time Newbery Award-winning author of
Number the Stars,
The Giver Quartet, and numerous other books for young adults.
Jennifer Buehler is an associate professor of educational studies at Saint Louis University and President of The Assembly on Literature for Adolescents of the National Council of Teachers of English.