"This is an important book, not only for Gospel studies but for Christian origins in general. Like so much of Gathercole's work, this book is ambitious in its objectives, compelling in its arguments, and far-reaching in its implications. It is highly recommended for anyone interested in Gospels scholarship, early formation of Gospel traditions, and their place in the plurality of Gospels in early Christianity."
--Religious Studies Review

Interpretation
"Gathercole's work is clear and circumspect. He demonstrates a comprehensive knowledge of the texts he analyzes, giving the reader a good sense of any particular gospel from its overarching portrait of Jesus to the specific details supporting that portrait. . . . Gathercole succeeds in his goal of establishing the distinctiveness of the four canonical Gospels, while also demonstrating that various noncanonical gospels often cohere with some, though not all, tenets of the early apostolic kerygma."

Southeastern Theological Review
"Gathercole's work is a rigorous and refreshing treatment of the distinctiveness of the canonical Gospels. Because his central claims are straightforward and meticulously supported, he has carved out a scholarly space in biblical studies for the assumption that the preaching of the apostles is coherent and organically connected to the texts of the New Testament."

"Simon Gathercole has written a splendid book on a topic debated by scholars and of interest to the wider reading public. Well-known for his extensive work on noncanonical gospels as well as the New Testament, he makes a compelling case that theological content distinguishes noncanonical gospels from the four canonical gospels. From beginning to end, his approach is clear and his arguments are nuanced. This is a major contribution to the study of these early Christian texts."
-- Craig R. Koester
Luther Seminary

"This is a book with a bold thesis. It argues that the four gospels of the New Testament--Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John--are theologically distinctive from other early Christian gospels in that they alone present the full message of Jesus's teaching, death, and resurrection, which are elements that are understood to be central to salvation. The case is prosecuted with great care, and all the relevant sources are meticulously sifted. The book's argument will be hotly debated, and it must be read by anybody with a serious interest in the gospels and the message of Jesus."
-- Paul Foster
University of Edinburgh

"In this magisterial monograph, the Cambridge scholar sums up his research from more than twenty years. In presenting the theological content of the various gospels, canonical and noncanonical, Gathercole provides a thorough contribution for distinguishing canonical from noncanonical gospels. Referring to the kerygma of the early period, he also gives an important clue for understanding the making of our gospels. Gathercole, thus, provides an indispensable contribution for further gospels research."
-- Jörg Frey
University of Zurich

"A fascinating and insightful journey into the world of emerging Christianity. Anyone interested in the gospels, early Christian identity construction and canonical questions will hugely enjoy Gathercole's learned study."
-- Sandra Huebenthal
University of Passau, Germany

"This splendid volume goes against the tide of recent scholarship by claiming that all four of the New Testament gospels possess a distinctive theological profile that is not shared by most of the apocryphal gospels. This wide-ranging and insightful study stands as yet another significant contribution by one of the leading voices today in the study of the New Testament and early Christianity."
-- Catrin H. Williams
University of Wales Trinity Saint David

"In a stimulating and provocative way, Gathercole argues that the early Christian kerygma from 1 Cor 15 is the appropriate criterion for a comparison of early Christian gospels. This study is invaluable for further study of the relationship between canonical and apocryphal gospels and the formation of the four-gospel collection of the New Testament. It is a must-read for all who are interested in this debate."
-- Jens Schröter
Humboldt University of Berlin

"Gathercole's work is informed by the extensive work on 'apocryphal' gospels for which he is already well known. His treatment of them is not at all disparaging. He is interested in understanding rather than evaluating. As a result, this book has wide-ranging significance for our understanding of how 'gospel writing'--one of the defining features of early Christianity--developed."
-- Richard Bauckham
University of St. Andrews